Umufuka winkari hamwe nibigize kugirango ukoreshe umwe
Umufuka w'inkari, uzwi kandi nk'isakoshi yo gukuramo inkari cyangwa igikapu cyo gukusanya inkari, ukoreshwa mu gukusanya no kubika inkari ku barwayi bafite ikibazo cyo kwihagarika cyangwa badashobora kugenzura imikorere y'uruhago rwabo.Hano haribintu byingenzi bigize sisitemu yimifuka yinkari: Umufuka wo gukusanya: Umufuka wo gukusanya nicyo kintu cyingenzi cya sisitemu yimifuka yinkari.Numufuka udafite imbaraga kandi wumuyaga ukozwe mubikoresho byo mubuvuzi nka PVC cyangwa vinyl.Isakoshi isanzwe ibonerana cyangwa igice-kibonerana, cyemerera abashinzwe ubuzima gukurikirana inkari no kumenya ibintu bidasanzwe.Isakoshi yo gukusanya ifite ubushobozi bwo gufata inkari zitandukanye zinkari, mubisanzwe kuva kuri 500 mL kugeza kuri 4000 mL. Umuyoboro wamazi: Umuyoboro wamazi ni umuyoboro woroshye uhuza catheter yinkari zumurwayi nisakoshi.Yemerera inkari gutembera mu ruhago mu mufuka.Umuyoboro mubusanzwe ukorwa muri PVC cyangwa silicone kandi wagenewe kuba udashobora kwihanganira kink kandi byoroshye kuyobora.Irashobora kuba ifite clamps cyangwa valve bishobora guhinduka kugirango bigenzure imigendekere yinkari. Adapateri ya catheter: Adaptate ya catheter ni umuhuza kumpera yumuyoboro wamazi ukoreshwa muguhuza umuyoboro na catheter yinkari zumurwayi.Iremeza isano itekanye kandi idasohoka hagati ya catheter na sisitemu yimifuka yamazi.Anti-reflux valve: Imifuka yinkari nyinshi ifite valve irwanya anti-refux iri hafi yumufuka wikusanyirizo.Iyi valve irinda inkari gutembera hejuru yumuyoboro wamazi mu ruhago, bikagabanya ibyago byo kwandura inkari ndetse no kwangirika kwuruhago.Imishumi cyangwa ibimanikwa: Imifuka yinkari akenshi izana imishumi cyangwa ibimanika byemerera igikapu kwizirika kuri uburiri bwumurwayi, igare ryibimuga, cyangwa ukuguru.Imishumi cyangwa ibimanike bitanga inkunga kandi bigafasha kugumisha umufuka winkari ahantu hizewe kandi heza. Icyambu cyerekana: Imifuka yinkari zimwe zifite icyambu cyerekana icyitegererezo, kikaba ari valve ntoya cyangwa icyambu giherereye kuruhande rwumufuka.Ibi bituma abashinzwe ubuvuzi bakusanya icyitegererezo cyinkari batagombye guhagarika cyangwa gusiba igikapu cyose.Ni ngombwa kumenya ko ibice bigize sisitemu yimifuka yinkari bishobora gutandukana bitewe nikirango, ubwoko bwa catheteri ikoreshwa, hamwe numurwayi ku giti cye. .Abatanga ubuvuzi bazasuzuma uko umurwayi ameze kandi bahitemo uburyo bukwiye bw’imifuka y’inkari kugira ngo bakusanyirize hamwe inkari nziza.
