Imyitozo ya Spirometero yubuhumekero Mold / mold

Spirometero nigikoresho cyubuvuzi gikoreshwa mugupima imikorere yibihaha no gusuzuma ubuzima bwubuhumekero.Bikunze gukoreshwa mugupima no gukurikirana imiterere nka asima, indwara zidakira zifata ibihaha (COPD), hamwe no kutagira imikorere yibihaha. Ubusanzwe spirometero igizwe numunwa uhujwe nigikoresho gifata amajwi cyangwa mudasobwa.Umurwayi ahumeka neza kandi agahuha cyane mukanwa, bigatuma igikoresho cyo gufata amajwi gipima ibipimo bitandukanye byimikorere yibihaha. Ibizamini bya spirometrie birashobora gupima ibipimo byinshi, harimo: Ubushobozi bwimbaraga bwimbaraga (FVC): Ibi bipima urugero ntarengwa rwumwuka umuntu ashobora gusohora imbaraga kandi byuzuye nyuma yo guhumeka neza. Imbaraga za Expiratory Volume mumasegonda 1 (FEV1): Ibi bipima urugero rwumwuka wirukanwe mugihe cyamasegonda yambere yikizamini cyubushobozi bwingufu.Ni ingirakamaro mu gusuzuma inzitizi ziterwa n’umwuka mu ndwara nka asima na COPD.Peak Expiratory Flow Rate (PEFR): Ibi bipima umuvuduko ntarengwa umuntu ashobora guhumeka umwuka mugihe cyo guhumeka gukomeye.Kugereranya indangagaciro zagaragaye nindangagaciro zahanuwe kumyaka, uburebure, igitsina, nibindi bintu, inzobere mu buvuzi zirashobora kumenya niba hari ubumuga cyangwa imbogamizi mu mikorere y ibihaha.Barashobora kandi gukurikirana impinduka mumikorere yibihaha mugihe kandi bagasuzuma imikorere ya gahunda yo kuvura.Spirometrie ni inzira yizewe kandi idatera, nubwo ishobora gutera ibibazo bimwe na bimwe cyangwa umutwe.Ni ngombwa gukurikiza amabwiriza yatanzwe ninzobere mu buzima kugira ngo hamenyekane ibisubizo nyabyo.Muri rusange, spirometrie ni igikoresho cyingenzi mu gusuzuma no gucunga imiterere y’ubuhumekero, gitanga amakuru y’inzobere mu buvuzi mu kuyobora gahunda yo kuvura no gusuzuma ubuzima bw’ibihaha.